Long’s “Gifts” 

Christian Church Hospital

          Lumber baron Robert A. Long was known throughout the land as a self-made millionaire who regularly gave hundreds of thousands of dollars to local causes he deemed worthy.  Those causes included the (then) new Independence Boulevard Christian Church and the capital funds drive to build the Liberty Memorial (see article below), which Long spearheaded almost single-handedly.

          One lesser-known cause was the building of the Christian Church Hospital just west of Troost Park.  Long donated $200,000 towards building the hospital, which opened in April of 1916.  Another $150,000 was raised by local church members to an endowment fund, the income to insure that one-third of the beds would be used by charity patients, a stipulation of Long’s gift.  The hospital was a part of a grand plan hatched by Long to make Kansas City the national headquarters for the Christian Church.

Christian Church Hospital postcard - 1921

Christian Church Hospital postcard - 1921

          About five years earlier, Long had purchased a tract of land between Hardesty and Brighton, from 17th to 20th and directed noted architect Henry Hoit to draw up plans for a number of church buildings for the site.  This area is now the Saint Paul School of Theology.

          In 1926, Christian Church Hospital was commissioned as an official Veterans Hospital, housing disabled World War I veterans.  After being operated as a neurological clinic, the facility later became the Robinson Memorial Hospital, named for Neurologist Dr. Wilse Robinson.  Today the building is undergoing a complete rehabilitation and will be used for senior housing.

          The postcard was published by the Elite Postcard publishing Company of Kansas City, Missouri.

 

Michael Bushnell
Northeast News


R. A. Long and the Liberty Memorial

          The fighting of the World War ended on November 11, 1918.  After the guns on the European battlefields were silenced, and the huge celebrations that followed had died down, concerned citizens in the United States reflected on this cataclysmic event and the losses sustained.  What could be done to remember and honor those who had served?  Just two weeks after the Armistice, a meeting of Kansas City leaders brought forth the idea for the creation of a lasting monument and memorial.

          R. A. Long became the founding president of the Liberty Memorial Association and its leading spokesman.  He said, “From its inception it was intended that this Memorial should represent on the part of all people, a living expression for all time of the gratitude of a grateful people to those who offered and who gave their lives in defense of liberty and our country.”

          A community-based fund-raising drive in 1919, led by Long, J. C. Nichols, and other Association members, raised over $2 million in less than two weeks through public subscription in Kansas City and around the nation.  This staggering accomplishment reflected the passion of public opinion about the Great War.  Following the drive, a national architectural competition led to the selection of an architect.  A 1921 site dedication and a 1923 ground-breaking followed, and in 1926 the Liberty Memorial opened to the public amidst great national interest and acclaim.

Liberty Memorial

Photo by Mark Cox

          In 2002 a massive restoration project drew to a close, bringing the Memorial back to the excellent physical condition that Mr. Long would have recognized.  An additional $26.5 million has since been raised to complete dramatic underground expansion of the Liberty Memorial Museum, recently designated by federal law as “America’s National World War I Museum.”  Work has commenced to complete by November 2006 a 30,000 sq. ft. core exhibition on the history of WWI and a 20,000 sq. ft. research center to hold the Museum’s library, archives, and collections storage.

          With this physical expansion has come an expansion of the organization’s mission as well.  Dedicated to becoming an important educational institution for the Kansas City area and the nation, the Liberty Memorial Museum recently opened the R. A. Long Educational Center.  This facility, supported by the R. A. Long Foundation, promises to play a critical role in the on-site educational programming rolling out now in anticipation of the 2006 completion of the museum expansion.

 

Eli Paul
Museum Director